Key Elements:
* Reiterate the main idea (thesis statement): Briefly restate the central argument or purpose of your writing, but avoid simply repeating your introduction verbatim. Instead, synthesize your findings in a new, concise way.
* Summarize key supporting points: Offer a concise overview of the most important supporting evidence or arguments you've presented. Don't introduce new information here.
* Provide a sense of closure: Signal to the reader that the piece is concluding. This might involve using transitional phrases like "in conclusion," "therefore," "finally," or "to summarize."
* Leave a lasting impression: This could take several forms, depending on your writing's purpose:
* Call to action (persuasive writing): Encourage the reader to take a specific step, such as signing a petition, making a purchase, or changing their behavior.
* Provocative question (thought-provoking writing): Leave the reader with a question to ponder, encouraging further reflection on the topic.
* Hopeful/optimistic outlook (positive writing): End on a positive or encouraging note.
* Thoughtful reflection (reflective writing): Offer a final personal insight or takeaway.
Example (Argumentative Essay):
* Opening: This essay argued that stricter gun control laws are necessary to reduce gun violence.
* Closing (incorporating key elements): In conclusion, the evidence presented—including the rising rates of gun-related deaths, the proliferation of easily accessible firearms, and the lack of sufficient background checks—clearly demonstrates the need for stricter gun control measures. While some may argue that such regulations infringe on Second Amendment rights, the preservation of public safety should be the paramount concern. Only through comprehensive legislative reform can we hope to curb this tragic epidemic and create safer communities.
Different types of writing may require different approaches:
* Narrative: Often concludes with a reflection on the significance of the events or a resolution of the conflict.
* Descriptive: Might offer a final, impactful image or sensory detail that encapsulates the overall experience.
* Expository: Focuses on summarizing the key information presented and reinforcing the central idea.
Remember to keep your closing paragraph concise and focused. It should be a strong finish that leaves the reader with a clear understanding of your main points and a lasting impression.