Krutch begins his exploration by discussing how the vast and expansive American landscape has captivated the imaginations of explorers and settlers since the country's earliest days. He asserts that the beauty and wilderness of nature have inspired awe and reverence among those who encountered them, leaving an indelible mark on the American character.
The author further examines how the frontier experience shaped the American psyche. He argues that the constant push westward, the need to subdue and conquer the wilderness, and the self-reliant spirit fosters by frontier life had a profound impact on the collective consciousness of Americans. This pioneering spirit, according to Krutch, influenced concepts such as individualism, freedom, and self-determination, which became central to the national identity.
Krutch also delves into the theme of American exceptionalism, the belief that the United States had a special destiny and a mission to spread its values and institutions around the world. He argues that this sense of exceptionalism is deeply intertwined with the American landscape, as the vast and diverse nature of the country seemed to symbolize its chosen status.
The author concludes his exploration by stressing the importance of preserving the natural environment and recognizing its connection to the American soul. He warns that the increasing urbanization, industrialization, and environmental degradation of the mid-20th century threaten the vital and spiritual values that the landscape has provided to the nation.
In summary, "Landscape and the American Soul" explores how the American landscape and frontier experience have shaped the national character, identity, and beliefs of the United States. Krutch emphasizes the deep psychological and cultural significance of nature while urging Americans to protect and preserve their invaluable natural heritage.