How to Learn Electronics at Home

To learn electronics at home, you must make use of teaching materials as well as practice circuits, and there are many resources, both online and in print, that can help you to master the art of circuits and wires in your spare time. Learning electronics at home is a hands-on process, and involves considerable trial and error. If you are patient, you can eventually become proficient enough to do your own electrical work.

Things You'll Need

  • Electronics Learners Kit
  • Dry Cell Battery
  • .22 Copper Wire
  • Thumbtacks
  • Paperclips
  • 2-inch-by-4-inch Wooden Blocks
  • Light Bulb
  • Amateur Radio Kit
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Instructions

    • 1

      Find a learner's kit that deals with the type of electronics you want to learn. Electronics can be divided into several broad categories, such as household electronics, analog electronics, digital electronics, and highly integrated electronics. These subjects have unique topics and practices, and must be learned individually. Kits that teach these different types of electronics devices can be found at electronics stores.

    • 2

      Look for household electrical items that you no longer use. To learn electronics at home, you need to be able to take apart appliance and practice putting them back together. The process of learning involves a lot of trial and error, and you may need to be willing to sacrifice some of the tools you work with.

    • 3

      Apply for an amateur radio license from the Federal Communications Commission. An amateur radio license is needed to purchase and use an amateur radio. Amateur radios let you broadcast and receive AM and FM radio transmissions to other users, and are an excellent tool for learning about one of the most fascinating topics in electronics, wireless communications. To apply for an FCC radio license, contact your local chapter of the American Radio Relay League, and ask about taking the licensing exam. Study questions for the exam can be found at the licensing and education section of the ARRL website.

    • 4

      Make a simple electrical circuit with a battery, wooden block, a piece of .22 copper wire, a thumbtack and a light bulb. Wind a piece of bare copper wire around a thumbtack, and cook a paperclip around the thumbtack. Wind a second wire around a thumbtack, and press it into the wooden block. Connect the second wire to the battery. Wrap a piece of remaining unconnected wire around the metallic end of the light bulb. Stick a loose wire to the wooden, then connect this wire to the wire on the light bulb as well as the insertion slot on the battery. When you press down the the paperclip, the light bulb should turn on.

    • 5

      Practice building more complicated circuits and devices using your learner's kit. All electrical structures and devices are based on the simple circuit. Your learner's kit contains materials that allow you to build more complicated circuits to power devices. Consult with the kit manual for instructions on how electrical circuits interact with device components.

    • 6

      Practice taking apart and rebuilding circuits in household appliances. Start with appliances similar to the ones in your learner's kit. This will allow you to follow instructions from the learner's kit regarding appropriate wire types and power sources. Once you are comfortable with the principles of electronic circuits, move on to more complex appliances. Use your amateur radio kit to practice with wireless electronics and radio.

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