The NIMS curriculum is divided into three distinct levels of training: awareness training is at the introductory level and involves recognizing potential catastrophes and determining the potential severity. This training is evaluated using an online or computer-based testing module. The next level is advanced training, emphasizing the practical application of NIMS principles and procedures and understanding the specific actions to take based on each situation. This level of training, as with the third level, practicum training, is generally used for individuals intending to receive NIMS credentials, or leadership positions, within their respective organization.
Preparedness is the first component of NIMS training and is required as the initial step for all levels of training. This section of the curriculum includes "NIMS: An Introduction" and "National Response Framework (NRF): An Introduction" and lays the foundation for the remaining training components by emphasizing the purpose and history of NIMS and its objectives.
The second section of the training consists of "Communications and Information Management." This area of NIMS focuses on understanding the many forms and uses of communication and intelligence gathering systems and implementing them in a uniform, consistent manner. As with the first component of the training, this is required curriculum for all levels of NIMS credentials.
Resource Management is the next area of training, and consists of "Resource management," "Intrastate Mutual Aid: An Introduction" and "Resource Typing." Resource management covers the coordination of emergency equipment and personnel, both from a preparedness perspective as well as during an incident. Intrastate mutual aid focuses on understanding and practicing the methods of enlisting and providing assistance to other regions and municipalities statewide. Resource typing entails learning the pre-determined, common descriptions for resources required at different points during an incident, helping to ensure the concise sharing of information.
Command and management is the final component of the NIMS training curriculum. Areas of this section initially include the first level of training, awareness and subsequently incorporate advanced and practicum training for more advanced NIMS participants. For all training levels, "Introduction to the Incident Command System (ICS)" and "Single Resources and Initial Action Incidents" are required. Both sections involve learning and using ICS and its organizational management applications. "NIMS Multiagency Coordination System (MACS)" and "Public Information Systems" are the final two sections required by all trainees and emphasize standardization of terminology and systems across agency functions. Finally, "Intermediate" and "Advanced ICS" training is required for advanced training, as well as position-specific courses for the practicum level.