Every research paper needs an argument to demonstrate its relevance. Arguments where the matter is obvious should be avoided. Consider possible topics before choosing one. If the topic is assigned by the instructor then make a list of the aspects from both arguments and mention both in the paper. They can be mentioned in paragraphs outlining: similarities, differences, strengths and weaknesses.
Make an outline before writing. Outlines help clear writer's block and give a mental road-map for the structure of the paper. For the reader it is frustrating to not know what point the author is making. The introduction should give a solid thesis statement showing what will be covered in the body of the paper. End each paragraph with a short summary and beginning the following paragraph with a linking word or idea to the previous one.
Double check to see what kind of citations are preferred by the instructor. Missing the correct citation can jeopardize the paper no matter how brilliant it is. Take 10 minutes to look for effective introductions for citing references, write and print the list to keep handy for other papers.
Schedule time to spend researching in the university or college library. The reference librarian is an invaluable source to writing strong research papers. The reference librarian can help find credible sources relating to the history, critic, and prior research done on the topic of choice. State Universities and college libraries serve the community, not just their students. Choose credible encyclopedias, academic journals and newspapers when citing.