Who founded the first university?

There's no single definitive answer to who founded the "first university." The concept of a university evolved gradually over time, and different institutions claim precedence depending on how "university" is defined.

However, the University of Al Quaraouiyine in Fez, Morocco, is generally considered the oldest existing and continuously operating educational institution that meets the modern definition of a university. It was founded in 859 CE by Fatima al-Fihri. While earlier schools and academies existed, Al Quaraouiyine's comprehensive curriculum, offering advanced studies in various fields, and its longevity give it a strong claim to the title.