Many associate's degree programs through community college systems and technical IT schools are training entry-level IT workers. However, the exposure to programming and other specialized parts of the IT field are limited in these schools. A 4-year program with a BS (Bachelor of Science) in computer technology, IT or another related degree offers more flexibility, and a master's degree is even more beneficial -- according to ComputerWorld, a master's degree offers an "excellent chance of survival" in today's job field.
Due to the nature of working with computers and information technology, many courses are available through distance learning and may also offer the opportunity for self-paced education. Local community colleges may also offer specialized computer programming or website building language courses that are entirely online as well. These courses are advantageous for new and experienced IT workers who need to brush up on modern programming codes and languages from the comfort of their own home. University of Phoenix, which offers information technology as just one of its wide range of programs, offers a variety of undergraduate and graduate degrees in information-technology fields entirely online; all programs are accredited by the Higher Learning Commission (HLC).
According to TechnicalSchool.org, institutions of higher learning that are known as tech schools mainly focus on the skills and coursework necessary to achieve stable employment within the IT field. As a result, technical colleges are often less expensive than traditional four-year colleges and universities. Technical colleges also focus less on electives and general-education requirements, sometimes allowing students to graduate more quickly with a degree.
According to ComputerWorld, the top 10 schools for information technology encompass both private and public universities, including Carnegie Mellon, Indiana University, Stanford, Virginia Tech and the University of Virginia. Other innovative schools, according to ComputerWorld, use their relationship with IT and technology companies in order to develop a progressive, up-to-date education for their students. These schools include San Jose State University, University of Illinois at Urbana and University of Washington.