* Bachelor's Degree in Education (B.Ed.): This is a common undergraduate degree specifically designed for aspiring teachers. It often includes coursework in pedagogy, subject matter expertise, and student teaching.
* Bachelor of Arts (B.A.) or Bachelor of Science (B.Sc.) with a teaching certification/licensure: Many universities offer a B.A. or B.Sc. in a specific subject (e.g., history, mathematics, biology) coupled with a teacher education program leading to a teaching certificate or license. This allows for a stronger focus on subject matter knowledge alongside pedagogical training.
* Master's Degree in Education (M.Ed.): While not always required to start teaching, a Master's degree is becoming increasingly common, especially for career advancement. An M.Ed. can specialize in areas like curriculum development, educational leadership, or specific subject areas.
In addition to a degree, you'll also need:
* Teaching License or Certification: This is a legal requirement to teach in most places. The specific requirements vary widely by location. The degree program often incorporates the necessary coursework and fieldwork to qualify for licensure, but you'll typically need to pass exams and undergo background checks.
Therefore, the answer isn't just one type of degree. It's a combination of a relevant bachelor's or master's degree *and* a teaching license or certification.