Academic Requirements:
* High School Diploma or GED: This is almost universally required.
* Minimum GPA: Most programs require a minimum GPA, usually ranging from 2.5 to 3.0 or higher. Some highly competitive programs may require a much higher GPA.
* Specific Coursework: Many programs require completion of specific high school courses, often including biology, chemistry, and algebra. Some may even require college-level prerequisites before admission.
* College Entrance Exams (Sometimes): Some programs, particularly BSN programs, may require submission of scores from the SAT or ACT. This is becoming less common, however.
* Prerequisites: Many programs require completion of specific college-level courses *before* admission to the nursing program itself. These often include Anatomy & Physiology I and II, Microbiology, and sometimes others like Psychology or Sociology.
Non-Academic Requirements:
* Application: A completed application form is always required. This often includes essays and letters of recommendation.
* Letters of Recommendation: Typically, 2-3 letters of recommendation from teachers, counselors, or employers are required.
* Personal Essay or Statement of Purpose: This allows you to showcase your interest in nursing and highlight relevant experiences.
* Background Check: Most nursing programs require a background check to ensure the safety of patients.
* Drug Screening: Some programs may require a drug screening.
* Health Requirements: You will likely need to provide proof of immunizations and undergo a physical examination to ensure you are fit for the rigors of the program.
* Criminal Background Check: A clean criminal record is usually necessary, with exceptions depending on the specifics of any past offenses. Even minor offenses could be disqualifying.
* CPR Certification: Some programs may require a current CPR certification before starting the program.
* TEAS or other entrance exam: Many programs now require a standardized entrance exam such as the Test of Essential Academic Skills (TEAS) to assess your readiness for nursing school.
Important Considerations:
* Program Selectivity: Highly competitive programs will have stricter requirements and a more rigorous application process.
* Location: Requirements can vary significantly based on the location of the school and the specific program.
* Program Type: ADN, BSN, and diploma programs may have slightly different requirements. BSN programs tend to have more stringent academic requirements.
It is crucial to check the specific requirements directly with the nursing program you are interested in. Their website should have a detailed outline of their admission criteria. Don't rely solely on generalized information; contact the admissions office if you have any questions.