Doctors directly address the physical health of the population, preventing and treating illnesses and injuries, contributing to increased lifespan and quality of life. This is essential for a strong and productive workforce.
Teachers are responsible for educating the next generation, shaping minds, fostering critical thinking, and transmitting knowledge and skills. A well-educated populace is essential for economic growth, technological advancement, and informed civic participation. A nation's future depends heavily on the quality of its education system.
Ultimately, the "best" contribution is subjective and depends on the specific needs of a nation at a particular time. Both professions are indispensable for a thriving society.