- Laser spine surgery: This minimally invasive procedure uses a laser to remove herniated discs or bone spurs that are causing pain.
- Endoscopic spine surgery: This procedure uses a small camera and surgical instruments to remove herniated discs or bone spurs.
- Percutaneous discectomy: This procedure uses a needle to inject a medication that dissolves the herniated disc.
- Spinal fusion: This procedure fuses together two or more vertebrae to stabilize the spine.
- Laminectomy: This procedure removes the lamina, which is the back part of the vertebra.
- Foraminotomy: This procedure enlarges the foramen, which is the opening through which the spinal nerves exit the spine.
- Revision spine surgery: This procedure is performed to correct a previous spine surgery that has not been successful.