What is the difference between a urologist and neurologist?

A urologist is a medical professional specializing in the urinary system and male reproductive organs. These organs and systems include the kidneys, bladder, prostate, and genitals. Urologists diagnose and treat diseases and conditions relating to urine production and elimination and male reproductive health. Their expertise covers medical and surgical interventions.

Meanwhile, a neurologist specializes in the nervous system. This complex system encompasses the brain, spinal cord, and the extensive network of nerves throughout the body. Neurologists assess, diagnose, and manage diseases, injuries, and disorders that affect nerve functions and structures. This can include diagnosing and treating issues like strokes, Alzheimer's disease, spinal cord injuries, neurodegenerative diseases, seizures, migraines, multiple sclerosis, and nerve damage (neuropathies).

The primary distinction between the areas of focus for urologists and neurologists lies in their specialized knowledge and treatment of different organ systems.