How to Improve Academic English

Academic English is the type of professional English associated with the subjects at school, such as those involving the analysis of literature and grammatical structure. English classes in school focus on this type of subject material. Many English courses within school focus more closely on essay writing and literature and tend to neglect the grammatical structure. However, without having a concrete knowledge of the grammar, you will not understand how to fix your errors. In order to improve academic English, review grammar rules, discuss literary techniques and the analysis of literature, review the techniques of writing essays, and encourage the students to ask questions.

Things You'll Need

  • Pen
  • Paper
  • Computer
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Instructions

    • 1

      Create lesson plans that incorporate grammar, literature and writing techniques each week. Making the lesson plans ahead of time will help you to become more organized in teaching the students the necessary information they need in order to improve their understanding of academic English. For example, you may choose to focus on grammar on Mondays and Wednesdays, literature on Tuesdays and Thursdays and writing techniques on Fridays.

    • 2

      Word the information in different ways.To improve academic English, the students need to improve their vocabulary in order to communicate effectively in the classroom. For example, if you are analyzing a problem, you can also state that you are drawing conclusions or making connections.

    • 3

      Encourage classroom participation. By answering questions in class, students will have to use their knowledge of the English language. Make sure that you ask questions that involve more than just a response with a single word. For example, you can ask the students about their opinions regarding a poem.

    • 4

      Review the grammar rules. In order to improve academic English, you have to make sure that the students know the English grammar rules. As you teach the grammar lessons, focus on a specific topic. Provide the students with an explanation of the rule and examples. For instance, you can spend one lesson on punctuation. You can then provide the students with work sheets and homework about the punctuation rules.

    • 5

      Discuss the literary techniques. When improving academic English, you need to teach the students about the various literary techniques, such as anaphora, metaphors, and similes. Anaphora is the repetition of the same word at the beginning of a series of sentences. A metaphor is a direct comparison between people or ideas. A simile is when two words are compared using "like" or "as." If the students learn about the literary techniques, they will be able to recognize them within other works. Therefore, after you give the definition, show the students an example of how the technique is used.

    • 6

      Teach the students how to analyze literature. If you want the students to improve in academic English, then they must know how to interpret literature. In order to do this, find a poem or a passage, and read it aloud with the students. Then, show the students how to analyze the main idea of each paragraph, the transition between paragraphs, and any symbolism. Allow the students to participate in the discussion.

    • 7

      Review the techniques of essay writing. In order to improve academic English, you should review the format of essay writing. The organization of information can improve the way in which the students present their information. For example, you can explain how essays usually have a paragraph dedicated to the introduction and conclusion, and multiple paragraphs dedicated to the body of the essay.

    • 8

      Allow the students to work in groups. By having the students work in groups, they will be able to discuss elements of the grammar, literature, and writing with one another. This will help them to improve their knowledge of applying what they have learned in class, and allow them to understand the material to a greater extent.

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