Do not use encyclopedias, popular magazines and flashy Web sites as the foundation of your project research. Rely instead on academic books, scholarly articles and online sources approved by your thesis professor. In addition, conduct reliable primary research. For example, you might interview an optometrist about the effects of air pollution on the human eye, but not about the causes of pollution.
Research can get complicated, so expect occasional dead ends and delays. For instance, the book you want may be checked out, or you may need an article through interlibrary loan. In addition, it takes time to digest sources. An information tool, whether it is a book or a database, becomes useful only with practice. Learn to use each research tool effectively. Select precise keywords and design searches carefully.
Information specialists are everywhere, from your library to the Internet. Find the experts you need, and take advantage of their skills. Pay attention to books, articles and experts mentioned in reliable sources. Use sources to discover more sources. Remain open to all sources, including ones that disagree with your opinion. Consult with your thesis professor to ensure that you meet the university's requirements.
Use the research methods required by your thesis instructor or expected for your project. Present your research in a form that makes sense for the discipline, topic and readers. Synthesize material by linking new information to what you already know. Photocopy or print key materials, bookmark important Web sites and organize your project by using files. Record information about your sources and take good notes to prevent problems later. Keep track of your project in a journal.