Your college transcript contains all of your course grades, as well as your discipline records. However, the individual contents of each class -- such as test grades, how many classes you attended or how frequently you participated in class -- are not a part of your transcript, so your individual course attendance scores won't transfer with you to your new school.
Although your attendance won't transfer with you, your attendance in individual classes can still affect the contents of your transcript. For example, if a professor drops you a letter grade for missing more than three classes, the lower grade will be reflected on your transcript. You won't be able to ask your new school to alter the grade because it was lowered due to your attendance. Similarly, if you do poorly in a class because you miss too many lectures, the bad grade you receive means your attendance will indirectly transfer with you.
Some professors automatically withdraw students who miss too many classes. In other cases, you might opt to withdraw from a class if you've missed too many lectures to succeed. Although the reason for your withdrawal won't be noted on your transcript, the withdrawal itself will transfer with you. If you withdraw from school entirely for a semester, this will also be noted on your transcript.
When you transfer schools, your new school will give you credit for classes that are similar to courses offered at the new school. Other courses might gain you credit for electives or no credit at all. If you do poorly in a class due to your attendance and the class doesn't transfer to the new school, you could luck out and end up with a higher grade-point average. This will only occur if your new school opts to negate the class entirely rather than simply counting it as an elective or giving you partial credit.