Educational Standards for the 21st Century

Education became an expanding business during the previous century, giving rise to Credentialism, according to the Phi Beta Kappan. Students become preoccupied with obtaining credentials from the most prestigious colleges and universities, because employers look at the credentials rather than at qualifications themselves. Many graduates have proved to be overqualified and unemployed, because they cannot find a job in their specialty. There are some objective steps which can improve the situation.
  1. Easy Conversion of Education

    • Conversion and transformability of education will help a person to start a new career.

      Universalism is not as bad as it is depicted by some proponents of a narrowed and strictly specialized education. It is understood that nowadays specialists in very narrow fields have big advantages in comparison to those with more vague and broad qualifications, but because technology develops very quickly, "narrow" specialists are not able to keep up. At present, people change their careers a few times during their lives. Educational standards of the 21st century must meet the requirement of easy conversion, or reversibility, of one's education.

    Stable, Non-removable Educational Component

    • Modern education must have a stable, non-removable core like trivium and quadrivium.

      Like the trivium and quadrivium in the Middle Ages, educational standards of the 21st century must include a stable, non-removable component: a university graduate must have deep knowledge of one's own major; of philosophy, starting with Socrates and finishing with the philosophy of post-modernism; and a good knowledge of at least one foreign language, according to the Bulletin of Science, Technology and Society. Philosophy is compulsory because any mature personality should have a sense of life or a goal. A foreign language gives an access to the alternative information sources, which may reveal different ideological and cognitive approaches to a problem.

    Importance of Mathematics

    • Mathematics must be taught at all university faculties including humanities.

      The most important feature of the 21st century education must be a high standard in teaching mathematics, not only for mathematicians and engineers, but for the students of humanities, as well. Such disciplines as linguistics, sociology, psychology, history and others apply mathematical and statistical methods, which can be a serious obstacle for their students. New technology makes a bad impact on modern minds: people do not manage to calculate without a calculator, and this laziness leads to the brain's stagnation and degradation.

    Literature and Arts

    • Knowledge of literature and arts completes a portrait of a well-educated person.

      The last, but not least prospective feature of 21st-century education must be a good knowledge of the world's history, literature and arts. Priority must be given to the national achievements in these domains, but the achievements of other nations should not be neglected.

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