1. Comprehensive Survey: The Domesday Book provided William with a comprehensive survey of the lands and resources of England. It recorded detailed information about the ownership, value, and productivity of every piece of land, as well as the names of tenants, their obligations to the lord, and the value of their holdings. This information allowed William to assess the wealth of the country, identify potential sources of revenue, and make informed decisions regarding taxation, land distribution, and administration.
2. Centralization of Power: By conducting a thorough survey of England's resources and population, William strengthened the centralized authority of the monarchy. The Domesday Book helped him to identify potential threats, including powerful landowners who might challenge his rule. By knowing who owned what and where, William could assert his control over the kingdom more effectively.
3. Basis for Taxation and Feudal Obligations: The Domesday Book served as a foundation for William's taxation system. It allowed him to assess the wealth and resources of his subjects accurately and levy taxes accordingly. Additionally, the record of feudal obligations and services provided valuable information for enforcing feudal contracts and maintaining social stability.
4. Legal and Administrative Resource: The Domesday Book was not just a financial document; it also had legal and administrative uses. It provided evidence in land disputes, helped resolve conflicts over boundaries and ownership, and served as a reference for royal officials when making administrative decisions.
5. Enhanced Efficiency: By centralizing information and standardizing record-keeping, the Domesday Book improved the efficiency of administration. It reduced the likelihood of errors, facilitated decision-making, and ensured accountability among royal officials.
Overall, the Domesday Book was a remarkable achievement that provided William the Conqueror with a wealth of information and tools to consolidate his power, manage resources effectively, and establish a strong foundation for his rule over England.