Here's a breakdown:
Santiago:
* Respect for his resilience and courage: Hemingway portrays Santiago as a man who embodies the human spirit's ability to endure hardship and persevere even in the face of overwhelming odds. He fights tirelessly against the marlin, even when he is physically exhausted and injured.
* Appreciation for his dignity and stoicism: Santiago accepts his defeats and triumphs with grace and dignity, never complaining or succumbing to despair. He demonstrates a profound understanding of the natural world and the interconnectedness of all living things.
* Empathy for his loneliness and isolation: Hemingway highlights Santiago's solitude and his yearning for companionship, emphasizing the human need for connection.
The Marlin:
* Awe for its strength and beauty: Hemingway describes the marlin with poetic language, highlighting its magnificent size and power. He recognizes the marlin's intelligence and tenacity as worthy adversaries.
* Respect for its role in the ecosystem: While Santiago ultimately kills the marlin, Hemingway portrays the act as a necessary, albeit tragic, part of the natural order. He emphasizes the marlin's importance as a source of sustenance and its contribution to the balance of nature.
Overall, Hemingway's attitude is one of respect for the inherent strength and beauty of both man and nature. He presents Santiago as a symbol of human perseverance and the marlin as a representation of the power and majesty of the natural world.