What is the difference between works cited reference and bibliography?

The terms "works cited" and "bibliography" are often used interchangeably, but there is a key difference:

Works Cited:

* Only lists sources directly cited within the text.

* Focuses on the sources that directly support the arguments and information presented in the paper.

* Usually appears at the end of a research paper, essay, or other academic work.

Bibliography:

* Lists all sources consulted for the project, regardless of whether they were directly cited in the text.

* Includes materials that were helpful in the research process but may not have been directly quoted or paraphrased.

* Can include books, articles, websites, interviews, and other relevant resources.

Here's a simple analogy:

Think of a works cited list as a "shopping list" of ingredients used in a recipe. You only list the ingredients you actually put in the dish.

A bibliography is like a "pantry list" of all the ingredients you had available. It includes all the items in your pantry, even if you didn't use them for the specific recipe.

In summary:

* Works cited: Only sources used in the text

* Bibliography: All sources consulted, even if not directly cited

Which one to use?

* Follow the instructions given by your instructor or the style guide you are using. Different disciplines and academic institutions have different preferences.

* If in doubt, it's generally safer to err on the side of providing a bibliography. This ensures that your reader has access to all the resources you consulted, even if they weren't directly cited in the text.

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