What is a literary reference to familiar thing?

A literary allusion is a figure of speech that refers to a well-known person, place, thing, or event. Allusions can be used to create a sense of familiarity or to add depth and meaning to a text. For example, in the novel The Great Gatsby, F. Scott Fitzgerald uses allusions to the American Dream and the Jazz Age to explore the themes of wealth, class, and social status.

Here are some examples of literary allusions to familiar things:

* In the poem "The Raven," Edgar Allan Poe alludes to the Greek myth of Prometheus to explore the themes of guilt and punishment.

* In the play Hamlet, William Shakespeare alludes to the Bible to explore the themes of life, death, and mortality.

* In the novel Moby-Dick, Herman Melville alludes to the biblical story of Jonah and the whale to explore the themes of good and evil.

Literary allusions can be a powerful way to add depth and meaning to a text. By referring to familiar things, authors can create a sense of connection with their readers and explore complex themes in a relatable way.