For passionate, energetic enthusiasm:
* Lyric poetry: Often focuses on personal feelings and experiences, making it ideal for conveying passionate emotion.
* Ode: A formal poem celebrating a specific subject with great enthusiasm and admiration.
* Hymn: A religious poem typically expressing strong devotion and praise.
For joyful, exuberant emotion:
* Haiku: Though short, haiku can pack a powerful punch of emotion, especially when focusing on natural beauty or fleeting moments of joy.
* Free verse: The freedom of form allows poets to express joy in a natural, uninhibited way.
For deeply felt, poignant emotion:
* Sonnet: Though traditionally focused on love, sonnets can also express a wide range of strong emotions, including sorrow, longing, and despair.
* Elegy: A mournful poem often written to commemorate someone who has died, but can also express deep sorrow for lost love or other experiences.
Other considerations:
* Imagery: The poet's use of vivid imagery can make the emotion more powerful and tangible.
* Figurative language: Metaphors, similes, and other literary devices can add layers of meaning and intensity to emotional expression.
* Tone: The overall mood of the poem, conveyed through diction and rhythm, can also shape the reader's emotional response.
Ultimately, the most enthusiastically emotional poems are those that connect with the reader on a personal level, regardless of their form or content.