* Free Verse: Whitman is famous for his use of free verse, a form that doesn't adhere to traditional rhyme or meter. "Farm-Picture" exemplifies this with its irregular lines, varying lengths, and lack of rhyme scheme.
* Cataloging: This technique involves listing items or concepts in succession. In "Farm-Picture," Whitman lists various aspects of the farm, including the fields, the trees, the animals, and the farmer himself.
* Imagery: Whitman's vivid imagery creates a clear picture of the farm in the reader's mind. He uses sensory details, like "the golden wheat," "the clear blue sky," and "the sound of the threshing machine," to create a rich and immersive experience.
* Symbolism: The farm in the poem can be seen as a symbol for nature, simplicity, and hard work. The wheat, for example, represents abundance and prosperity.
* Anaphora: Whitman uses repetition of phrases to emphasize certain ideas. For example, he repeats "the long rows" several times, highlighting the vastness of the fields.
* Nature's Presence: Whitman was a poet of nature, and his works often celebrate its beauty and power. "Farm-Picture" is no exception, with its focus on the "fresh air," "the open sky," and the "soothing sounds" of the farm.
* Simple Language: Whitman used simple, everyday language to create a sense of authenticity and realism. His straightforward descriptions make the farm scene feel accessible and relatable.
While "Farm-Picture" is not as complex or as densely layered as some of Whitman's other works, it still demonstrates his masterful use of poetic devices to create a powerful and evocative portrait of rural life.