Narrative structure: Ballads typically tell a story in a chronological order. The story may be about a single event or a series of events, and it may involve one or more characters.
Verse form: Ballads are usually written in verse, and the verses may be of different lengths and rhyme schemes. The most common rhyme scheme is ABAB, but other rhyme schemes are also possible.
Repetition: Ballads often use repetition of words, phrases, and lines. This repetition can be used to create a sense of rhythm or suspense, or to emphasize important points in the story.
Folkloric elements: Ballads often include folkloric elements, such as magic, superstition, and the supernatural. These elements can help to create a sense of mystery and wonder in the story.
Emotional content: Ballads often express strong emotions, such as love, loss, grief, and joy. These emotions can be conveyed through the use of figurative language, such as metaphors and similes.
Ballads are a valuable part of oral tradition, and they continue to be enjoyed by people of all ages today. They offer a glimpse into the past and provide a way for people to connect with their cultural heritage.