1. Following Established Literary Conventions:
* This refers to adhering to the conventions, themes, and structures that have been commonly used in literature for a long time. This could include:
* Genre conventions: Following the expected plot structures, character types, and themes of specific genres like romance, fantasy, or mystery.
* Formal elements: Using traditional verse forms like sonnets or iambic pentameter, or adhering to established narrative structures like the three-act play.
* Themes and motifs: Exploring common literary themes like love, loss, identity, or the human condition in ways that have been explored before.
2. Reflecting Cultural Traditions:
* This refers to literature that draws heavily on the myths, folklore, and cultural practices of a specific society or group. This could include:
* Mythological narratives: Using characters and stories from established mythologies like Greek, Roman, Norse, or Hindu.
* Folklore and legends: Drawing inspiration from traditional stories, proverbs, and oral traditions passed down through generations.
* Cultural themes and values: Exploring themes and values that are central to a particular culture, like honour, family, or spirituality.
3. Distinction from Modern or Contemporary:
* "Traditional" is sometimes used in contrast to modern or contemporary literature. This implies that a work adheres to older literary styles, values, or themes, rather than embracing new, experimental, or avant-garde approaches.
Example:
* A classic novel like "Pride and Prejudice" can be considered traditional because it adheres to the conventions of 19th-century romantic novels, using elements like social commentary, courtship rituals, and a focus on individual growth.
Important Notes:
* Subjectivity: What is considered "traditional" can be subjective and vary depending on the time period, culture, or literary movement.
* Evolution: Traditions evolve over time, and new literary forms and conventions emerge within the framework of the old.
* Renewal: Traditional elements can be reinterpreted, subverted, or combined with modern techniques to create unique and innovative works.
Ultimately, "traditional" in literature is a broad term with multiple layers of meaning. It's important to consider the specific context in which it's used to understand its intended meaning.