In the past, literature was largely written by and for the upper classes. This meant that the stories and perspectives of the working class and other marginalized groups were often overlooked. Today, there is a much wider range of literature available, and it is more likely to reflect the experiences of all members of society.
In the past, literature was often censored by the government or other powerful institutions. This meant that certain books and ideas were banned from being published or distributed. Today, censorship is still a problem in many parts of the world, but it is not as widespread as it once was.
In the past, literature was primarily consumed in print form. Books, newspapers, and magazines were the main ways that people read literature. Today, there are many more ways to consume literature, including e-books, audiobooks, and online articles.
In the past, literature was often seen as a luxury. Only the wealthy could afford to buy books, and libraries were rare and often difficult to access. Today, literature is much more accessible to everyone, regardless of their socioeconomic status.
In the past, literature was often seen as a way to improve one's social status. Reading books and being well-read was seen as a sign of education and refinement. Today, literature is still seen as a way to improve oneself, but it is also seen as a way to connect with others and to make a difference in the world.
Overall, literature has changed significantly in the past few centuries. It has become more accessible, more diverse, and more powerful. Literature is now used for a wider variety of purposes, and it has a greater impact on society than ever before.