1. Clarity: Expository writing strives for clarity and easy understanding. The purpose is to make the information accessible to the reader without ambiguity or confusion. The language used is straightforward, avoiding complex or unclear terminology.
2. Objectivity: Expository prose maintains a neutral and objective tone, avoiding personal opinions or subjective statements. The writer presents information from a factual standpoint, ensuring that the content is based on evidence, research, or verifiable sources.
3. Informative Purpose: The primary goal of expository prose is to inform or explain a particular topic. It provides information that is intended to educate, enlighten, or increase the reader's knowledge about a subject.
4. Logical Organization: Expository writing is structured in a logical and organized manner. The information is presented in a sequential and coherent manner, often following an introduction, body paragraphs with supporting details, and a concluding statement or summary.
5. Use of Examples and Illustrations: Expository prose frequently uses examples, illustrations, or anecdotes to support and clarify the main points. These examples help readers comprehend the concepts or ideas being explained.
6. Factual Information: Expository prose relies on facts, data, and concrete information rather than fictional elements or personal anecdotes. The accuracy and reliability of the information presented are crucial in this type of writing.
7. Well-Structured Paragraphs: Each paragraph in an expository passage typically focuses on a single main idea or argument. The paragraphs are connected through logical transitions and flow smoothly from one topic to another.
8. Evidence and Support: Expository writing often provides evidence or supporting details to back up the claims or statements made. This evidence can come from research, studies, statistics, quotations from experts, or other reliable sources.
In essence, expository prose is a form of writing that aims to convey information, explain concepts, or provide knowledge about a particular subject. It is characterized by clarity, objectivity, logical organization, factual content, and a structured presentation of ideas.