Matilda's Dreams:
* Independence and Agency: Matilda desires a life beyond the confines of domesticity. She yearns for intellectual pursuits, education, and a meaningful role in society.
* Love and Companionship: Matilda dreams of a fulfilling love life, but not one dictated by societal pressures. She seeks a partner who respects her intelligence and individuality.
* Adventure and Exploration: Matilda longs for travel and experiences beyond the familiar confines of her world.
Societal Expectations:
* Marriage and Domesticity: The primary expectation for young women like Matilda is marriage and motherhood. They are expected to be subservient wives and nurturing mothers, focusing their lives on domestic duties.
* Social Conformity: Women are expected to adhere to strict social rules and expectations. They must remain chaste, modest, and prioritize family over personal ambitions.
* Limited Education: Education for women is often limited to domestic skills and social graces.
The Conflict:
* Suppressed Ambition: Matilda's aspirations for intellectual pursuits and a fulfilling career are stifled by the societal expectation of marriage and domesticity.
* Limited Choices: The social pressures of her time severely restrict Matilda's freedom and choices. She is expected to marry for security and conform to social norms, leaving little room for pursuing her own dreams.
* Internal Struggle: Matilda grapples with the conflict between her desire for personal fulfillment and the expectations imposed upon her. This internal conflict manifests as frustration, rebellion, and a sense of being trapped.
Impact of the Yellow Fever Epidemic:
The yellow fever epidemic disrupts the rigid social structures of Philadelphia. In the face of death and disease, societal expectations lose their grip on Matilda's life. She takes on responsibilities traditionally reserved for men, demonstrating her resilience and resourcefulness.
Ultimately, the novel highlights the societal constraints faced by women in the late 18th century and the profound impact of these limitations on their lives and aspirations. Matilda's dreams serve as a testament to the inherent longing for self-expression and agency, regardless of the limitations imposed by society.