Overall, during the 17th century Salem, novels and theater were generally viewed with suspicion and disapproval by the Puritan community:
* Novels: Puritan communities saw novels as a form of escapism and potential distraction from religious pursuits. The focus was on spiritual growth and the Bible, not fictional narratives. Fiction could be seen as a tool of the devil, used to tempt people away from God.
* Theater: Theater was often seen as morally suspect and a gateway to sin. Playwrights often mocked religious beliefs and social hierarchies, and the theatrical performances included elements like dancing and cross-dressing, which were frowned upon.
However, it's important to note the following:
* Not everyone in Salem shared the same rigid views. Some individuals might have enjoyed reading novels in secret or attending performances outside of the town.
* The Salem Witch Trials (1692) were a unique and extreme event. While they are often used to understand the Puritan mindset, it's crucial to recognize they were not representative of everyday life in Salem.
* The attitudes towards novels and theater began to evolve over time. As Puritan influence waned and society became more diverse, acceptance of these forms of entertainment grew.
To understand the Salemites' views more fully, it's important to consider the following:
* Puritanism's emphasis on religious devotion and plain living: This stressed simplicity and focused on spiritual matters, often viewing entertainment as frivolous.
* The fear of the unknown and the supernatural: The Salem Witch Trials were born out of anxieties about the devil's influence, which could have been extended to other forms of entertainment.
* The evolving role of literacy and education: The Salem community valued literacy but primarily for religious purposes. Reading novels was not encouraged.
In conclusion, while generalizations about "Salemites" are difficult, it's safe to say that novels and theater were generally viewed with suspicion and disapproval during the 17th century. However, it's essential to remember that these views were complex and multifaceted, and the Salem community was not a homogenous entity.