1. Bernard Marx:
- Physical Differences: Bernard is physically different from the rest of the population in the society of Brave New World. He is shorter, has a weaker physique, and displays less social confidence than the others. This sets him apart and makes him feel like an outsider.
- Intellectual Curiosity: Bernard is more intellectually curious and reflective than the average citizen. He questions the conditioning and societal norms imposed on individuals. His interest in books and knowledge further separates him from the pleasure-seeking and content population.
- Lack of Emotional Connections: Bernard struggles to form genuine emotional connections with others. His upbringing and conditioning have created barriers to intimacy, leaving him feeling isolated and unable to truly relate to those around him.
2. John Savage:
- Cultural Differences: John is raised in the Savage Reservation, a place untouched by the advanced society of Brave New World. His upbringing is starkly different from that of the other characters, and he finds it challenging to adapt to their customs, language, and behavior. This cultural divide isolates him from the rest of society.
- Lack of Understanding: John's worldview and experiences differ significantly from those of the "civilized" world. His perspective on love, relationships, and life is often met with incomprehension and ridicule. This lack of understanding further alienates him from the society.
- Loss of Identity: After being brought to the World State, John struggles with his identity and sense of belonging. He feels trapped between two vastly different worlds, losing touch with his Savage roots while finding it difficult to fully integrate into the Brave New World society.
In essence, Bernard and John both feel alone due to their unique traits, perspectives, and experiences that set them apart from the homogenized and conditioned population of Brave New World.