* Created by the teacher of the class or school.
* Designed to assess the learning of students in a specific class or school.
* Can cover any material that has been taught in class.
* Can be used to diagnose student learning difficulties and to track student progress.
* May be used to determine grades or to make placement decisions.
Standardized test
* Developed by a commercial testing company or government agency.
* Administered to a large number of students at the same time.
* Designed to assess the learning of students across a wide range of schools.
* May be used to compare the performance of students from different schools or districts.
* May be used to make decisions about funding for schools or to develop educational policies.
Comparison
Teacher-made tests and standardized tests are both used to assess student learning, but they have different purposes and uses. Teacher-made tests are more flexible and can be tailored to the specific needs of a particular class or school. Standardized tests are more objective and can provide data that can be used to compare the performance of students from different schools or districts.
Here is a table that summarizes the key differences between teacher-made tests and standardized tests:
| Feature | Teacher-made test | Standardized test |
|---|---|---|
| Purpose | To assess the learning of students in a specific class or school | To assess the learning of students across a wide range of schools |
| Flexibility | Can be tailored to the specific needs of a particular class or school | More objective and can provide data that can be used to compare the performance of students from different schools or districts |
| Use | Can be used to diagnose student learning difficulties and to track student progress | May be used to determine grades or to make placement decisions |
| Administration | Created by the teacher of the class or school | Developed by a commercial testing company or government agency |
| Timing | Can be administered at any time | Administered to a large number of students at the same time |
| Scoring | May be scored by the teacher or by a standardized scoring service | Scored by a standardized scoring service |