1. Doctoral Degree (PhD or PsyD): This is the *absolute minimum* requirement. You'll need a doctoral degree in clinical psychology with a specific focus on child and adolescent psychology. This program typically takes 5-7 years of full-time study and includes coursework, supervised clinical practice (internships and practicums), and a dissertation.
2. Pre-Doctoral Internship: A year-long supervised internship at an approved clinical setting is crucial. Many programs help students find these internships. This internship should involve significant experience working with children.
3. Post-Doctoral Supervised Experience: After earning your doctorate, most states require a period of supervised postdoctoral experience. This typically ranges from one to two years and provides further specialized training in child clinical psychology. This experience must often be approved by the state licensing board.
4. Examination for Professional Practice in Psychology (EPPP): This is a national standardized exam that assesses knowledge across various areas of psychology. Almost all states require you to pass the EPPP as part of the licensing process. The content is broad, not solely focused on child psychology, though strong foundations in developmental psychology will be essential.
5. Jurisprudence Exam (often state-specific): Many states have a separate exam covering the state's specific laws and ethics related to the practice of psychology.
6. State Licensing Application and Examination: Each state has its own application process, which includes background checks, fee payment, and potentially additional state-specific requirements or exams. This application process is where you submit documentation of your education, supervised practice, and exam results. Some states may have additional oral exams or evaluations as part of the licensing procedure.
In summary: There's no single "license test" for child clinical psychologists. The path to licensure involves obtaining a doctoral degree, completing supervised practice (both pre- and post-doctoral), passing the EPPP (and sometimes other state-specific exams), and navigating the licensing application process within your chosen state. It's crucial to check the specific requirements of the state where you intend to practice. The relevant state's board of psychology website will have the most up-to-date and accurate information.