* Internal Assessment: A significant portion of the final grade is often determined by continuous assessment throughout the semester. This can include:
* Assignments: Individual or group projects, problem sets, essays, etc.
* Quizzes: Short, in-class tests covering specific topics.
* Mid-semester Exams: Smaller exams held midway through the semester.
* Attendance and Participation: In some courses, class participation and attendance contribute to the internal assessment.
* External/End-Semester Examination: This is a formal examination held at the end of the semester. The format can vary widely, but common types include:
* Written Exams: These are the most common type, often consisting of a mixture of:
* Objective Questions: Multiple-choice questions (MCQs), true/false, fill-in-the-blanks. These are often used to assess factual knowledge.
* Subjective Questions: Short-answer questions, essay questions, problem-solving questions. These test understanding, application, and analytical skills.
* Practical Exams: For science and engineering courses, practical exams are common, assessing lab skills and experimental procedures.
* Project-Based Assessments: In some courses, a significant portion of the grade might be based on a larger project completed over the semester.
* Oral Exams/Presentations: In some cases, oral presentations or viva-voce examinations might be included.
* Credit System: The CBCS system assigns credits to each course based on the workload and contact hours. The final grade is often calculated based on the weighted average of the internal and external assessments for each course.
To know the *exact* format of a CBCS exam for a specific course, you should:
* Consult your syllabus: The syllabus for each course will clearly outline the assessment methods, weighting of each component, and the format of the examinations.
* Check your university's website: Your university's academic regulations and guidelines will provide information about the general CBCS examination procedures.
* Ask your professor or teacher: They are the best source of information regarding the specific format of the exam for their course.
In short, the CBCS exam format is highly context-dependent. Don't rely on generalizations; always refer to the official course materials for accurate information.