Because autistic children have a hard time communicating words, hands-on activities are more appropriate. Sponge paining is simple and uses a few simple tools, like small sponges in different letters, shapes, and sizes, and kid-safe, water-based paints. Sponge painting poses no health hazards, as water-based paints are safe for children with autism in case accidental ingestion may occur. Sponges are soft and the texture may arouse interest in autistic children. Not only is this activity enjoyable and safe, it also provides a form of self-expression that autistic children need.
"Identify" is a great game for preschool-aged autistic children, as it helps develop motor skills that may be underdeveloped or lacking. Textured items that are too large to swallow, are soft like sponges and are in the shape of letters are ideal for this activity. Ask each student to find an item that is similar to the item that the leader or teacher is holding. Rewards for identifying the correct item will encourage growth. This activity is simple and cost-effective for teachers, yet intriguing for autistic kids. Parents can also enhance kids' cognitive and motor skills by using the same activity at home.
Musical art is an art project and music project combined into one. Because communication skills are almost minimal, depending on the developmental level of each child, this activity will use art making and music as forms of self-expression. Plastic bottles can be decorated with kid-friendly, water-based paints. After bottles have been decorated, they can be filled with anything from buttons to dried food like macaroni. Since these items are small, each child should be monitored to avoid accidental ingestion. Once bottles are filled, sounds can be made and music played. This is a great group activity that both teachers and students can enjoy.