Preschool children, ages 3 to 4, reach a certain independence after they are toddlers. Separating themselves from their parents is important and expressing themselves is easier because their ability to speak is much improved. At this age, children enjoy receiving praise for their achievements. Rewarding them for positive behavior will encourage them to listen. During their late preschool years, children take pride in responsibility and become more self-confident.
Preschoolers use their senses to experiment. Curiosity enables them to start doing things for themselves. They develop many skills through play and experience. As they age, their attention spans increase. Group activities and active play help them learn and grow.
Preschool children often develop fears. These fears can come from experiencing new places or as a result of separation from their parents. Often, a child's behavior changes and he becomes irritable or demanding. A child's communication skills typically start to blossom when he reaches 4 years old.
Preschool children may not play well with other children all the time. They are still learning to share and understand rules. Their imaginations run high, so they have a hard time distinguishing between reality and fantasy. One manifestation of this is a child who has imaginary friends. Eventually, the child will acquire friends and become more comfortable with criticism.