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How to Manage Behavior Problems in Preschool Classrooms

Behavior management, also called classroom management, refers to the techniques used by caregivers and teachers to ensure that students remain on task. Behavior management is achieved not just by rewarding good behavior and punishing bad behavior; it is also carried out in the way teachers and caregivers approach learning and even by the way in which they arrange and decorate their learning space. Most preschool behavior problems can be avoided through the skillful application of a few behavior management techniques.

Instructions

    • 1

      Clearly communicate expectations regarding behavior. Preschoolers need to know what is expected of them. Model the behavior you expect them to exhibit by setting up role-plays of certain daily occurrences, such as lining up at the door or hanging up coats.

    • 2

      Keep your classroom neat and orderly. Clutter and messiness can enable misbehavior and other undesirable problems. Provide separate spaces for activities such as reading, playing and coloring.

    • 3

      Give positive reinforcement when you see children exhibiting desired behavior. Free time or a sticker are appropriate ways to reward good behavior.

    • 4

      Limit seat work. Young children need to move around rather than sit for long periods of time. Provide opportunities for movement and hands-on activities so that students can expend energy.

    • 5

      Communicate directly with a child who is exhibiting poor or undesirable behavior. Kneel or sit at the child's level and explain what action is not appropriate. Give the child an example of an alternative action that is more desirable.

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