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Smithsonian Volcano Kit Directions

Constructing volcanic eruptions is a fascinating way to learn about the earth's natural forces. Most volcanoes erupt with lava, molten rock, ash or other debris. Depending on a volcano's structure, an eruption can be explosive or non-explosive. Creating a volcano can give you insight on how pressure build-up from within a volcano leads to its eventual eruption. Your Smithsonian kit includes a volcano base, which is part of the box. Keep the box to prevent undesirable messes.

Things You'll Need

  • Smithsonian volcano kit
  • Mixing bowl
  • 9 ounces warm water
  • Wooden spoon
  • Paint
  • Paint brushes
  • Newspaper
  • Safety goggles
  • Scissors
  • 3 ounces vinegar
  • Dish soap
  • 1 tbsp baking soda
  • Food coloring
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Instructions

    • 1

      Remove the contents from your package. Turn the volcano-like structure on its side. Attach the tubing to the center hole on the structure, then coil the remainder of the tubing around the rim of the volcano.

    • 2

      Mix the provided volcano compound. Place the contents into a bowl and add nine ounces of warm tap water. Stir the mixture for up to five minutes.

    • 3

      Mold the sand substrate onto the volcano structure. Ensure that the entire volcano is covered with the substrate. Form the vent of your volcano by using your fingers to pack down the mixture into the opening of the structure. Let the mixture harden for 20 minutes.

    • 4
      Model your volcano after an actual volcano.

      Paint your volcano. You can use online references to paint your volcano according to your preferences.

    • 5

      Place newspaper into the box provided with your kit. Put your volcano over the newspaper.

    • 6
      Avoid using the kit without eye goggles.

      Protect your eyes with safety goggles. Using scissors, snip the end of the vinegar bottle provided with your kit.

    • 7

      Pour three ounces of vinegar into the bottle. Combine three drops of dish soap with the vinegar. Place the cap onto your vinegar bottle.

    • 8

      Put one tablespoon of baking soda into your volcano's opening. Push the end of your vinegar bottle onto the end of the tubing. Squeeze the bottle to make your volcano erupt.

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