Routines are an important aspect of child development, and this is especially true when it comes to education. A child thrives when he has a predictable routine and knows what to expect. Set aside a specific time each day for quiet study time. This time can be immediately after school, or before or after dinner. Choose a time of day where you know your child will not be tired, overwhelmed or cranky. Give your child enough time to decompress after a long school day before tackling any homework.
Parents need to set limits on how children spend their free time in order to maximize their study time. Television viewing should be limited to no more than 10 hours per week, according to Patricia Tanner Nelson, Ed.D of the University of Delaware. Also limit video game, computer and phone time. Have a set bed time that is age appropriate in order for your child to be well-rested for the next day. Keep after-school activities under control and do not over-schedule your child.
Model a good attitude toward hard work, and your child will become aware of the benefits of doing well in school. Let your child see your enthusiasm for her academic life, and he will be eager to learn. Most of all, read with your child or even on your own near him. If your child sees you reading for pleasure, he is more likely to enjoy reading. Reading is the cornerstone to academic success, according to Melanie Kimball, Ph.D. of the University at Buffalo School of Informatics.
Praise your child's sincere efforts and cheer on her progress, big or small. Show her that learning is enjoyable, not a chore that must be endured. Use small treats as a reward for her hard work and emphasize her special talents. Build on these talents and trumpet her individual successes to the family to increase her confidence and sense of worth. This also shows your pride in her work. Maintain a home learning environment and be available for questions to support her progress.
Become involved in your child's school to effectively monitor his progress. Get to know the teacher and get on the same page regarding expectations at the beginning of the year. Volunteer to read to the class or help with special projects. Check in periodically for status reports on your child's progress. If time permits, join the school's Parent Teacher Association to keep abreast of school district news.