In her article from the University of “Clearinghouse on Educational Policy and Management,” Linda Lumsden cites one teacher who gives his students a choice on which math problems to work on, then challenges the students to complete all the assignments if they want to be a really hard worker. Instead of commanding your students to finish certain problems, help them realize that they have a choice over their education. Motivate your students by giving them the option to earn the label of a hard worker.
Many students lack a motivation in school because they do not believe that they can succeed. For example, a student who believes she is bad at math may begin to put off homework assignments and avoid studying for tests. Teachers should help each student realize her potential. This can be done by reminding each student that if she works hard, she can achieve her dreams, or by rewarding each student when she accomplishes a task or goal using stickers or verbal praise.
Sometimes students become unmotivated in a classroom setting because they are unsure what their teacher expects of them. A student may not understand what he needs to do to earn a good grade in his teacher's class. Make sure that you clearly define your expectations for students. Give each student a syllabus that outlines your expectations and provides a schedule of tasks that need to be completed. Make sure to communicate to your students that if they work hard and follow your guidelines they will find success in your classroom.
Students often lose motivation when there is a negative energy in the classroom. For example, bullying or a teacher with a negative attitude can cause students to lack the motivation to succeed. Establish from the beginning of the school year that your classroom is a learning community in which everyone helps and supports one another. Treat your classroom like a team and remind everyone to work together to find mutual success. You should also watch out for bullying, and discipline appropriately students who ridicule others.