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How to Create an Effective Summary

A summary is a recap of the main points of a passage or work. It is important that a summary be written in the author's words to avoid plagiarism. Using another's words can be unintentional, so it is important to know how to create an effective summary.

Instructions

    • 1

      Read the work that is going to be summarized. Mark any particularly important passages that you would like to include in your summary.

    • 2

      Write down the most important parts of the piece in your own words. Use these ideas to create an outline of your summary.

    • 3

      Write three to five details for each point in your outline.

    • 4

      Refer back to the original document to make sure that you have not omitted pertinent details. Fill in omissions as necessary.

    • 5

      Use the outline to create a rough draft of your summary.

    • 6

      Refer back to the passage to make sure that you have not inadvertently restated any information in the author's original words. Make necessary adjustments.

    • 7

      Create your final draft from your revised rough draft.

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