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How to Dissolve Sandstone

Sandstone, also referred to as arenite, is a sedimentary rock comprised of a combination of rock grains and small minerals. Dissolving the small sand particles in sandstone is not possible due to its insolubility in acids. Despite this, the calcium carbonate that holds the small sand particles in sandstone together can be dissolved using a hydrochloric acid dilution.

Things You'll Need

  • Beaker or bowl
  • Safety goggles
  • Gloves
  • Hydrochloric acid
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Instructions

    • 1

      Place a piece of sandstone into a beaker or large bowl, making sure the container is large enough to hold the sandstone without it touching the sides of the glass.

    • 2

      Put on your protective eyewear and gloves.

    • 3

      Pour the hydrochloric acid slowly onto the rock, pouring liquid until the rock is fully submerged. Let the rock sit uncovered for 48 hours to allow for maximum dissolution. After 48 hours the sandstone will lack definition and be reduced to small sand particles.

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