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What are some basic Latin words?

Here are some common and versatile Latin words with their English translations and a brief elaboration:

1. Adsum: I am here. - This phrase commonly serves as an affirmation.

2. Tempus fugit: Time flies. - It reminds us of time's fleeting nature.

3. Cogito ergo sum: I think, therefore I am. - A prominent phrase by Descartes representing self-awareness as the essence of reality.

4. Carpe diem: Seize the day. - Encourage us to make the most of the present moment.

5. De gustibus non est disputandum: There is no disputing about tastes. - Expresses subjectivity in preferences by saying differences in personal preferences cannot be argued.

6. Homo homini lupus: Man is wolf to man. - Implies that humans can be cruel or a threat to their own kind or have predatory habits.

7. Ars longa, vita brevis: Life is short, art is long. - It highlights the transient nature of human life relative to art, knowledge, or creative production that transcends individual lifetimes.

8. Mea culpa: My fault. - Used to accept guilt or responsibility for something.

9. Memento mori: Remember that you will die. - It's a notion of human mortality, used as a reflection, caution, or a reminder to value this life because of its finitude.

10. Tabula rasa: Blank slate. - It relates to a perspective on the human mind before experiences or biases shape it.

Remember that the meaning and interpretation of specific terms can vary contextually and may evolve over time too.

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