Here's a breakdown of why this advice is given:
* Authenticity: When you write about things you know, your writing tends to feel more authentic and genuine. You can draw on personal experiences, insights, and emotions, making your story resonate more deeply with readers.
* Credibility: Writing about familiar topics makes it easier to create believable characters and scenarios. You can avoid inaccuracies and inconsistencies that can make your story feel contrived or unbelievable.
* Confidence: Writing about what you know gives you a sense of confidence and control over your material. You can confidently explore themes and ideas you're familiar with, leading to a more engaging and satisfying writing experience.
However, "write what you know" doesn't mean you should only write about your own personal life. It simply suggests that you should ground your stories in knowledge and experience to create more impactful and believable narratives.
You can still write about:
* Fictional worlds: Even if you've never experienced a magical kingdom, you can still create a believable world by using your knowledge of human nature, history, and storytelling techniques.
* Different cultures: You can research and learn about different cultures to incorporate them into your writing, ensuring you portray them respectfully and accurately.
* Historical events: You can research historical periods to create fictional accounts that are grounded in fact and provide insights into the past.
Ultimately, "write what you know" is a useful starting point for writers, but it shouldn't limit your creativity. Use your knowledge as a foundation, then explore new ideas and perspectives to create compelling stories.