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How to Calculate the Amount of Heat Released

The amount of heat released by any substance is proportionate to that substance's specific heat. Heat release is in important metric for several industries such as material engineering, chemistry and physics. The process of measuring a specific value for heat loss is often first encountered in high school chemistry. In this situation, students often use Styrofoam calorimeters to assess the amount of heat that is released when a specific chemical process takes place within the calorimeter.

Instructions

    • 1

      Measure the temperature change between the two points in time where the heat release is to be measured. This value is often called "Delta T" and is the difference of the final temperature minus the initial temperature. Confirm the temperature scale used to measure Delta T is correct. The temperature scale required is Kelvin.

    • 2

      Multiply the Delta T by the specific heat of the material being measured. For example, the specific heat of water is 4.18 J / K x g, read as "Joules per gram Kelvin."

    • 3

      Multiply the resulting product by the mass of the specimen being examined. This mass must be in grams. The resulting product will be the heat in Joules, as all other dimensions will cancel out, lost or gained, during the time period observed.

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