How to Construct a Square Using a Straight Edge & Ruler

If you are looking for a simple, educational lesson for your children, then consider teaching them to construct mathematically correct shapes, such as a square. The square is one of the easiest shapes to construct because all of its sides are equal. Therefore, you can draw a square of any size just as long as the top, bottom and sides have the exact same measurement. A quilting square is a good example of this. It is 12 inches on each side.

Things You'll Need

  • Craft paper
  • Pencil
  • Ruler
  • Cutting mat
  • Straight edge (with cork lining)
  • Retractable craft knife
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Instructions

    • 1

      Place a piece of craft paper on your work space. Orient the paper vertically.

    • 2

      Place a ruler on top of the craft paper, about a third of the way down. Draw a line against the ruler's edge stretching from the one-inch mark to the six-inch mark.

    • 3

      Turn the paper in clockwise fashion. At each turn, place your ruler at the tip of the line you just drew, and trace a line from the one-inch mark to the six-inch mark until the square is connected by equal six-inch sides.

    • 4

      Lay your cutting mat on your work space. Place your craft paper with the square template on it on top of the cutting mat.

    • 5

      Place your straight edge just below the top line of the square. A straight edge has a cork lining beneath it to help prevent the tool from slipping when you are cutting out your square with a craft knife. You want the straight edge to be as close to the pencil line as possible.

    • 6

      Open carefully your retractable craft knife. Press it into the paper, against the straight edge and along the pencil line.

    • 7

      Turn your paper clockwise, pressing the straight edge just below the pencil line and pressing the retractable knife into the line until your square is completely cut out.

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