A circle is a two-dimensional figure, while a sphere is a three-dimensional figure that has a volume.
One can only calculate the surface area of a circle because it is only a two-dimensional figure, however, for a sphere, one can calculate both the surface area and volume.
A sphere is like a tennis ball. If you draw a tennis ball on a paper using a pencil, it is a circle.
The formula used for calculating the circumference of a circle is "two times the radius times pi." The of a circle is the "radius squared time pi." For calculating the surface area of a sphere, it is "four times pi times the radius squared," while the equation for the volume is "4/3 times pi times the radius cubed." The approximate value of pi is 3.14.