Vocabulary Differences Between American & British English

Although the United States has one of the largest populations of native English speakers, American English differs greatly from British English. British writers spell words, such as "labor" or "realize," differently from American writers. British speakers use words, such as "pet hate" or "chemist's shop," which seem foreign to the American vocabulary. To avoid confusion, those traveling to Britain often spend time learning these new terminologies.
  1. Clothing Vocabulary

    • The British describe many articles of clothing differently from Americans. While Americans use the word "pants" to describe jeans, khakis and slacks, pants refers to underwear in Britain. Likewise, the British word "nappy" refers to a baby's underwear or diaper. In Britain, a vest is an undershirt, while a waistcoat is a vest. A "zip" is the British word for a zipper, while a "bonnet" describes a hood.

    Vocabulary describing People and Professions

    • British speakers use various terms to describe people and their professions. They refer to lawyers and attorneys as "barristers" and "solicitors." They call a Realtor an "estate agent," and call Girls Scouts "Girl Guides." A postman describes an American mail carrier, while a "dustman" is the British word for a garbage collector.

    Food Vocabulary

    • The same foods often have different words in British and American English. In Britain, chips are French fries while crisps are potato chips. A "biscuit" is the British word for a cookie while "sweets" is the British word for candy. The British rarely use the word "candy" and describe candy bars as "chocolate bars."

    Vocabulary Describing Places

    • Americans who are touring Britain spend time learning the British terms for places, such as stores, buildings and transportation stations "Shops" are stores, and a "chemist's shop" is a pharmacy. They refer to the movies as the cinemas. The British have their own terms for their country's transportation stations. For instance, they refer to subways as "tubes" and "undergrounds," and they call high ways "main roads." On the road, the British refer to intersections as "crossroads" and to overpasses as "flyovers."

Learnify Hub © www.0685.com All Rights Reserved