1. Restatement of Thesis (with a Twist): This isn't simply repeating your thesis verbatim. Instead, rephrase it in a more sophisticated or insightful way, reflecting the analysis and evidence you've presented. This shows the reader how your argument has evolved throughout the essay.
* Example: *Beginning:* "The American Dream, once a beacon of hope for upward mobility, is increasingly elusive for many." *Ending:* "While the promise of the American Dream persists, its accessibility in the 21st century requires a critical reevaluation of systemic inequalities and a renewed commitment to equitable opportunity."
2. Synthesis of Main Points: Briefly summarize the key supporting points, but instead of a list, weave them together to show how they collectively support your thesis. This emphasizes the interconnectedness of your argument.
* Example: "The decline in bee populations, the increasing use of pesticides, and the loss of habitat all contribute to a worrying future for food security, underscoring the urgent need for sustainable agricultural practices."
3. Call to Action: This is particularly effective for persuasive essays. It urges the reader to think differently, take action, or consider the implications of your argument.
* Example: "Understanding the devastating effects of climate change is only the first step. We must now demand action from our leaders and commit to individual changes to mitigate its impact on our planet."
4. Provocative Question: Leave the reader pondering the larger implications of your topic. This is best used when you want to encourage further thought and discussion.
* Example: "If technology continues to advance at this pace, what will become of human connection and the value of authentic experience?"
5. Looking to the Future (or Past): This approach explores the potential consequences of the topic or connects it to a broader historical context.
* Example: "The legacy of the Civil Rights Movement continues to shape American society, reminding us that the fight for equality is an ongoing process demanding constant vigilance and action."
6. Anecdotal Conclusion (Use Sparingly): A short, relevant anecdote can provide a memorable and emotionally resonant ending, but only if it directly relates to your thesis and avoids sounding tacked-on.
Important Considerations:
* Avoid introducing new information: The conclusion should not present new arguments or evidence.
* Maintain a consistent tone: Keep the same style and voice you used throughout the essay.
* Provide a sense of closure: The reader should feel a sense of resolution and completeness.
* Proofread carefully: Errors in your conclusion can undermine the impact of your entire essay.
The best approach to your essay conclusion will depend on your topic, thesis, and overall argumentative strategy. Consider the most effective way to leave a lasting impression on your reader and solidify your argument.