What is the meaning of formal education?

Formal education refers to the structured and systematic learning that takes place in an established institution, such as schools, colleges, and universities. It follows a pre-defined curriculum, has certified teachers or instructors, and typically leads to the awarding of credentials like diplomas, degrees, or certificates. The key elements are:

* Structured Curriculum: A planned and organized sequence of learning experiences designed to achieve specific educational goals.

* Formal Assessment: Regular evaluation of student learning through tests, assignments, and projects.

* Qualified Instructors: Teachers or professors who have undergone professional training and are recognized as experts in their field.

* Accreditation (often): The institution itself is often accredited by a recognized body, ensuring a certain standard of quality.

* Credentialing: Successful completion of the program usually results in a formal qualification.

It contrasts with informal education (learning from everyday experiences) and non-formal education (organized learning outside of formal institutions, like workshops or apprenticeships). Formal education is typically seen as a pathway to acquiring knowledge, skills, and qualifications for personal and professional development.