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What is Asthenopia?

Asthenopia, also known as eyestrain, is a condition that causes discomfort and vision problems when the eyes are used for extended periods of time. It is commonly associated with near work activities such as reading, writing, working on a computer, or using a smartphone.

Symptoms of asthenopia may include:

* Eye fatigue: The eyes feel tired, strained, or heavy.

* Blurred vision: Objects may appear blurry or out of focus, especially after prolonged periods of near work.

* Headaches: Headaches, particularly in the temples or forehead, can be a symptom of asthenopia.

* Dry eyes: The eyes may feel dry, itchy, or irritated, especially after long periods of computer use or exposure to dry air.

* Light sensitivity: The eyes may become sensitive to bright lights, causing discomfort or pain.

* Difficulty concentrating: Asthenopia can make it difficult to focus and concentrate on tasks, leading to decreased productivity and efficiency.

Asthenopia is usually a temporary condition and can often be managed by making adjustments to the work environment and taking regular breaks from near work activities. Some simple tips to prevent asthenopia include:

* Adjust lighting: Make sure your work area has adequate lighting, but avoid glare from bright lights.

* Take breaks: Take frequent breaks from near work activities, especially if you experience any discomfort. The 20-20-20 rule is a helpful reminder: every 20 minutes, look at something 20 feet away for 20 seconds.

* Adjust screen settings: If you use a computer, adjust the brightness, contrast, and font size to ensure comfortable viewing.

* Use artificial tears: If your eyes feel dry, use artificial tears to lubricate them.

* Blink regularly: Blinking helps to keep the eyes moist and prevents them from drying out.

If the symptoms of asthenopia persist or interfere with daily activities, it is important to see an eye doctor for a comprehensive eye exam. The doctor can determine the underlying cause of the asthenopia and recommend appropriate treatment, such as eyeglasses or contact lenses, to correct any underlying vision problems.

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