Italian has a long history, dating back to the Vulgar Latin of the Roman Empire. It began to develop as a distinct language in the 10th century, when the first Italian literary works were written. The language has since undergone several changes, most notably the addition of the definite article and the loss of the vocative case.
Today, Italian is a rich and expressive language with a large vocabulary. It is used in a wide variety of literary genres, including poetry, prose, drama, and journalism. Italian is also the language of music, art, and philosophy.